On June 11th, 2025, Amazon took a bold leap into the future of energy and artificial intelligence. In a landmark deal with Talen Energy, Amazon Web Services (AWS) secured up to 1,920 megawatts of carbon-free electricity from the Susquehanna nuclear plant in Pennsylvania, a move designed to power its ever-growing fleet of AI-driven data centers. As the hunger for AI computation intensifies, so too does the demand for reliable, clean energy. This 17-year partnership not only ensures a steady supply but also signals a critical shift in how the world’s largest tech firms are planning for long-term sustainability.
At the heart of the deal lies more than megawatts. It reflects a convergence of technological ambition and energy innovation. AWS, one of the biggest drivers of AI infrastructure worldwide, is rapidly scaling its compute capacity to handle the soaring load of training large language models, managing cloud workloads, and enabling global real-time services. That scale cannot be powered by solar panels alone. The constant, unflinching output of nuclear energy offers what the AI industry craves most—stability.
But this agreement is not merely about current supply. Amazon and Talen are exploring the development of Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) on site, signaling a shared vision for a more agile, scalable nuclear future. SMRs promise to be more flexible and less capital-intensive than traditional reactors, making them a prime candidate for data centers needing localized, high-output power with minimal interruption. If successful, this collaboration could redefine what it means to build AI infrastructure at planetary scale.
